
Cassoulet from Castelnaudary embodies the essence of Southwest French cuisine. This time-honored recipe combines tender white beans with rich preserved meats, slow-cooked to create a deeply satisfying dish that nourishes both body and soul.
In our Languedoc household, cassoulet is our cherished winter Sunday tradition. The ritual begins on Saturday evening with soaking the beans, and by the next day the enticing aroma fills the house.
Essential Ingredients
- 800g white beans: Preferably from Castelnaudary for their delicate skin
- 1 Toulouse sausage: Fresh from a local butcher
- 400g duck confit: Whole legs for best flavor
- 300g pork shoulder: Well-marbled for tenderness
- 1 lamb shoulder: Deboned and seasoned
- 1 carrot: For sweetness in the broth
- 1 onion: Studded with cloves for depth
- 2 garlic cloves: Pink Lautrec garlic if available
- Herb bundle: Fresh thyme, bay leaf and rosemary
- Duck fat: For characteristic richness
Preparation Method
- 1. Bean Preparation (Day Before)
- - Sort beans carefully to remove debris
- Soak for 12 hours in cold water
- Change water once during soaking
- Drain and rinse thoroughly
- Begin cooking in unsalted water - 2. Meat Preparation
- - Melt duck fat in cast iron pot
- Brown pork and lamb pieces slowly
- Set browned meats aside
- Sauté onion and carrot in same fat
- Add garlic and herbs at the end - 3. Assembly and Cooking
- - Layer beans and meats carefully
- Add herbs and hot broth
- Simmer very gently for 2 hours
- Break crust several times while cooking
- Monitor broth consistency
Every family in our region has their own cassoulet variation, but we all agree that patience is essential for success.

Serving Suggestions
Present the cassoulet in its cooking vessel, golden crust intact. Serve with crusty country bread and a robust Corbières wine.
Keys to Success
Quality ingredients are fundamental. Select each component carefully and allow sufficient time for flavors to develop fully.
Regional Variations
Each Southwest town offers its version: Toulouse adds fresh sausage, Carcassonne prefers lamb, but Castelnaudary remains the benchmark.
Cassoulet de Castelnaudary represents more than a recipe - it's a culinary heritage demanding time and dedication. Years of refining this family recipe have shown that success depends on ingredient quality and patient cooking. Each cassoulet tells its own story while honoring the fundamentals of this legendary dish.
Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can you prepare cassoulet in advance?
- Absolutely! It’s even better the next day after reheating since the flavors develop further. Warm it up in the oven at a moderate temperature and add a splash of water if needed.
- → How do you get a perfect crust?
- The trick is breaking the crust and stirring it back in a few times as it cooks. For extra crunch, sprinkle a bit of breadcrumbs towards the end of the cooking time.
- → Can cassoulet be frozen?
- Yes, it freezes perfectly for up to 3 months. Let it thaw in the fridge and reheat it slowly in the oven with a little water if necessary.
- → What wine pairs well with cassoulet?
- A full-bodied red wine from Southern France, like Madiran, Cahors, or Fronton, complements the dish's richness beautifully.
- → Should the beans be soft or firm?
- The beans should be tender but not falling apart. They need to hold their shape but also be easy to mash gently with a fork.