
The tender veal shank falling off the bone with just the touch of a fork, rich sauce coating each morsel, and the bright freshness of gremolata garnish - osso buco embodies the essence of Italian comfort cooking. This iconic dish from Lombardy tells the story of cuisine where time is as precious an ingredient as the veal itself.
The best osso buco I ever tasted was in a small Milan trattoria, where the owner insisted that patience was the key ingredient - 'good things take time' she would say while watching over her pots.
Essential Ingredients
- Veal Shanks (4 pieces) - Choose pink-hued cuts with the bone in center. The marrow enriches the sauce as it cooks
- White Wine (400ml) - Use Pinot Grigio or Trebbiano to complement without overpowering
- Tomatoes (400g) - San Marzano canned tomatoes work best, with their dense, low-acid flesh
- Untreated Citrus (1 lemon) - Organic citrus is essential for the gremolata
Cooking Method
- 1.
- Browning the Meat
Brown each veal shank thoroughly to develop a rich foundation of flavor. - 2.
- Building the Base
Soften onions and carrots in the meat drippings until caramelized and fragrant. - 3.
- Gentle Simmering
Let ingredients meld over low heat until meat becomes fork-tender. - 4.
- Adding Gremolata
Finish with fresh parsley, garlic and lemon zest mixture just before serving.
An enameled cast iron Dutch oven is ideal for this dish, holding heat evenly and allowing flavors to develop fully.
Serving Suggestions
Present osso buco in warmed bowls alongside traditional saffron risotto, allowing the golden sauce to mingle with the rice.

Regional Variations
Some Milanese families add green olives near the end of cooking, while others include a pinch of saffron in the sauce.
Osso buco represents the heart of Italian cooking - respecting tradition, embracing time, and celebrating pure flavors. Each batch connects us to generations of Lombard cooking tradition, where meals are meant to be savored and shared.
Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can I make osso bucco ahead of time?
- Yes, it actually tastes better the next day as the flavors get to blend more.
- → What should I look for in veal shank?
- Go for thick cuts with a center bone containing marrow. The meat should appear rosy and well-marbled.
- → Can I freeze this dish?
- Definitely! You can freeze it for up to three months. Just thaw it in the fridge overnight before reheating.
- → What kind of white wine should I use?
- A dry white, like Trebbiano or Verdicchio, works great. Even a dry French white will do the job!
- → What if my sauce is too runny?
- If the sauce feels watery, just let it reduce uncovered for a few more minutes towards the end of cooking.