
Baklava holds a special place in Mediterranean pastry-making traditions. This delicate dessert combines layers of crisp filo pastry with a rich nut filling, all enhanced by aromatic honey syrup. The following recipe has been carefully refined to create the perfect balance of textures and flavors.
The Art of Selecting Nuts
The signature taste of baklava comes from its carefully chosen nuts. A blend of pistachios, almonds, and walnuts creates an intricate flavor profile. Each nut should be coarsely chopped to maintain texture variation - avoid grinding too finely as larger pieces add character to each bite.
Essential Ingredients
- Filo pastry: 1 package, fresh and pliable
- Butter: 250g, slowly melted
- Walnuts: 100g, coarsely chopped
- Almonds: 100g, lightly toasted
- Pistachios: 100g, unsalted
- Sugar: 300g, for syrup
- Honey: 3 tablespoons, floral variety
- Water: 150g, filtered
- Vanilla: Pure extract
Step-by-Step Method
- Preparing the Base
- Preheat oven to 200°C. Cut filo sheets to fit your baking dish. Brush each layer generously with melted butter using a soft pastry brush.
- Adding the Filling
- Layer the chopped nuts between the buttered filo sheets. This step requires patience to ensure even distribution.
- Cutting and Baking
- Score the surface into diamond shapes. Bake for 20 minutes until golden brown.
- Preparing the Syrup
- Simmer sugar, honey and water until slightly thickened. Add vanilla off heat for subtle fragrance.
- Final Assembly
- Pour cooled syrup over hot baklava. The temperature difference ensures proper absorption.
Finishing Details
Garnish with finely crushed pistachios before serving. The vibrant green adds visual appeal and an extra layer of crunch. Baklava can be served slightly warm or at room temperature for maximum enjoyment.

Professional Tips
Always pour cool syrup over hot baklava for optimal texture. Orange blossom water can be added to the syrup for traditional Middle Eastern flavor. Use a sharp chef's knife for clean cuts. Store in an airtight metal container to maintain freshness for several days.
Frequently Asked Questions
- → How do you store baklavas?
- You can keep baklavas for about 2 weeks in an airtight container at room temperature. Make sure it's in a dry place.
- → Can you freeze baklavas?
- Baklavas freeze well for up to 3 months. Store them in a sealed container and thaw at room temperature before serving.
- → Why is there a difference in syrup temperature?
- Pour cold syrup over warm baklavas so they soak it up better. The temperature contrast helps keep the layers crispy.
- → Can I swap out the nuts?
- Of course! Pick your favorite nuts. Pecans, hazelnuts, or cashews work wonderfully.
- → Why isn’t my baklava crispy?
- The crunch factor depends on buttering properly and baking long enough. Make sure each layer is brushed with butter and baked until golden.